{"id":83,"date":"2014-01-01T13:14:56","date_gmt":"2014-01-01T13:14:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/?page_id=83"},"modified":"2023-09-24T14:20:24","modified_gmt":"2023-09-24T14:20:24","slug":"gibsons","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/?page_id=83","title":{"rendered":"Gibson"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/e_gibson_3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"180\" height=\"266\" src=\"http:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/e_gibson_3.jpg\" alt=\"Elizabeth GIBSON 1903 - 1985\" class=\"wp-image-85\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Elizabeth GIBSON 1903 &#8211; 1985<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>My grandmother Elizabeth GIBSON was born in St Helens, Lancashire in 1903 and was the daughter of James GIBSON and Ruth BURNDRED. It states on her birth certificate that her father James was a coal miner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;s fair to say that my interest in family history is due in large part to the many conversations that my grandmother and I had together, usually while looking through the collection of family photographs. She also looked after the family bible, which was given to her mother and records the dates of birth of James and Ruth&#8217;s children:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>James, 1889<br>Hannah, 1891<br>Ellen, 1895<br>Sarah Ann, 1898<br>Harry, 1899<br>Elizabeth, 1903<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>My grandmother&#8217;s story and the fate of the family as they enter the twentieth century  is dealt with separately but details of her Gibson forebears are discussed below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All of the above children can be found in the 1901 census in St Helens:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">1901 Census (18 Prospect Road, St Helens, Lancashire)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>James GIBSON, head, mar, 36, coal hewer, b. Rushton, Staffordshire<br>Ruth D. GIBSON, wife, mar, 35, b. Rushton, Staffordshire<br>James GIBSON, son, 11, coal hewer, b. Rushton, Staffordshire<br>Hannah GIBSON, dau, 9, coal hewer, b. Rushton, Staffordshire<br>Ellen GIBSON, dau, 5, b. Golborne, Lancashire<br>Sarah Ann GIBSON, dau, 3, b. Golborne, Lancashire<br>Harry GIBSON, son, 1, b. Golborne, Lancashire<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It would appear that at some time between the births of Hannah and Ellen (i.e. 1891 and 1895), the family had moved from Staffordshire to Golborne in Lancashire. Looking for them in the 1891 census, we find:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">1891 Census (Mount Skip, Wolstanton, Staffordshire)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jas. GIBSON, head, mar, 26, coal miner, b. Staffordshire, Leek<br>Ruth D. GIBSON, wife, mar, 26, b. Staffordshire, Butt Lane<br>Jas. GIBSON, son, 1, b. Staffordshire, Butt Lane<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have a copy of James and Ruth&#8217;s marriage certificate and they were married in 1886 in Audley, Staffordshire. James was 21 years old and a coal miner residing in Audley; his father was Edward GIBSON, a hawker. Ruth Dinah BURNDRED was a 21 year old spinster from Audley and she was illegitimate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One possible candidate for James in 1881 is:<br><br><strong><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">1881 Census (Winnington, Woolaston, Staffordshire)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Samuel C WRIGHT, head, mar, 26, farmer of 120 acres, b. North ???, Cheshire<br>Leavinea WRIGHT, wife, mar, 20, ag. wife, b. Rushton, Staffordshire<br>&#8211; &#8211; &#8211;<br>&#8211; &#8211; &#8211;<br>James GIBSON, servant, 16, farm servant indoors, b. Rushton, Staffordshire<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And in 1871, we find a James GIBSON with father <em>Edwin<\/em> GIBSON in Birmingham<br><br><strong><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">1871 Census (7 court, 2 house Sheep Street, Birmingham)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Edwin GIBSON, head, mar, 30, traveller, b. Rushton, Staffordshire (blind in one eye)<br>Ellen GIBSON, wife, mar, 39, traveller, b. Burnt Cliff, Cheshire<br>Leavinia GIBSON, dau, unm, 10, traveller&#8217;s daughter, b. Rushton James<br>Richard GIBSON, son, 8, traveller&#8217;s son, b. Rushton James<br>James GIBSON, son, 6, traveller&#8217;s son, b. Rushton James<br>Phoebe GIBSON, dau, 4, b. Rushton James<br>Hannah GIBSON, dau, 2, b. Rushton James<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I wondered whether the Leavinia WRIGHT aged 20 in the 1881 census could be James&#8217; sister Lavinia (as in the 1871 census), so I looked for and found a marriage certificate which seemed to suggest they were the same person: In 1876, Samuel Charles WRIGHT and Levorna GIBSON were married and Levorna&#8217;s father was Edwin GIBSON, farmer. I also obtained a copy of Lavinia&#8217;s birth certificate (b. 1860) which confirms that her parents were Edwin GIBSON and Ellen GIBSON, formerly STEEL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Going back another ten years to 1861, we find the following family in Rushton James:<br><br><strong><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">1861 Census (Lane End, Rushton James, Staffordshire)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Edward GIBSON, head, mar, 20, ag. lab, b. Staffordshire, Rushton James<br>Ellen GIBSON, wife, mar, 29, b. Cheshire, Wincle<br>Levinia GIBSON, dau, 7 months, b. Staffordshire, Rushton James<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I found a marriage in 1859 for Edwin GIBSON (aged 20) and Ellen STEEL (aged 28). Edwin was a labourer and he gave his father&#8217;s name as William GIBSON, a farmer. The witnesses were Thomas GIBSON and Martha GIBSON.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Earlier still, in 1851, Edwin\/Edward is living with his widowed mother:<br><br><strong><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">1851 Census (Blackwood Hill, Rushton James, Staffordshire)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Martha GIBSON, head, widow, 50, farmer of 20 acres, b. Staffordshire, Rushton James<br>James GIBSON, son, unm, 25, ag. lab., b. Staffordshire, Rushton Spencer<br>Charles GIBSON, son, unm, 23, ag. lab., b. Staffordshire, Rushton Spencer<br>Richard GIBSON, son, unm, 19, ag. lab., b. Staffordshire, Rushton Spencer<br>Matthew GIBSON, son, unm, 15, ag. lab., b. Staffordshire, Rushton Spencer<br>Martha GIBSON, dau, 13, b. Staffordshire, Rushton Spencer<br>Edwin GIBSON, son, 10, b. Staffordshire, Rushton Spencer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Again, in 1841, Edwin is in Lane End, Rushton James:<br><br><strong><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">1841 Census (Lane End, Rushton James, Staffordshire)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Martha GIBSON, 40, sand carrier<br>James GIBSON, 14<br>Charles GIBSON, 12<br>Thomas GIBSON, 10<br>Richard GIBSON, 8<br>Matthew GIBSON, 6<br>Martha GIBSON, 4<br>Edwin GIBSON, 9 months<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I searched the IGI for baptisms of the above children with mother Martha in Rushton Spencer and found the following:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>James GIBSON, bap. 31 Dec 1826<br>Charles GIBSON, bap. 14 Dec 1828<br>Thomas GIBSON, bap. 2 Jan 1831<br>Richard GIBSON, bap. 30 Sep 1832<br>Matthew GIBSON, bap. 24 Jul 1836<br>Martha GIBSON, bap. 7 Oct 1838<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For the above children, the father was listed as Matthew GIBSON.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Edwin&#8217;s baptism on the 16 Aug 1840 was also recorded <em>but no father was listed<\/em>. This, along with the fact that he gave William as his father&#8217;s name on his marriage certificate makes me think that Matthew died sometime after conceiving Martha early in 1838.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I also found two more children of Matthew and Martha GIBSON on the IGI:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Phebe GIBSON, bap. 21 Sep 1834<br>Hannah GIBSON, bap. 21 Sep 1834<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For those of you researching family history in the Rushton Spencer or Rushton James areas, a visit to Martin Ruston&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rushtonspencer.info\">Rushton Spencer<\/a> website is a must. Here you can find transcriptions from the censuses, parish registers, monumental inscriptions and trade directories that will be invaluable in your research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I cross-referenced the above IGI records with the parish register transcriptions on the Rushton Spencer site, which provided additional information about where they were living and the father&#8217;s occupation:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>James GIBSON, bap. 31 Dec 1826; abode, Charles Knowles; sand carrier<br>Charles GIBSON, bap. 14 Dec 1828; abode Toll Gate, Rushton James; sander<br>Thomas GIBSON, bap. 2 Jan 1831; abode, Rushton James; labourer<br>Richard GIBSON, bap. 30 Sep 1832; abode, Rushton James, sand carrier<br>Phebe GIBSON, bap. 21 Sep 1834; abode, Rushton James, sand carrier<br>Hannah GIBSON, bap. 21 Sep 1834; abode, Rushton James, sand carrier<br>Matthew GIBSON, bap. 24 Jul 1836; abode, Ryecroft Gate, victualler<br>Martha GIBSON, bap. 7 Oct 1838; abode, Ryecroft Gate, victualler<br>Edwin GIBSON, bap. 16 Aug 1840; abode Rushton James<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Again, no father is listed for Edwin, just his mother Martha GIBSON. Under occupation it states spinster.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There is no reference on the Rushton Spencer site to the marriage of a Matthew GIBSON but the IGI does have the marriage of a Matthew GIBSON to a Martha MITCHELL on the 16 Oct 1826 in Leek, Staffordshire (which is about 5 miles away from Rushton James).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The burial records on the Rushton James site also have a reference to a Matthew GIBSON, aged 32 from Rushton James, who was buried on 1 Feb 1838. I obtained the death certificate for this Matthew and it states that he died on the 29 Jan 1838 aged 33 years and that he was a victualler. The informant was his father Charles GIBSON, a farmer of Rushton James. If this is indeed the correct Matthew then it indicates that he would have been born around 1805-6.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The IGI does have a Mathew GIBSON baptised 26 May 1805 in Rushton Spencer, the son of Charles and Sarah GIBSON.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have also found two other burials that appear to be for the Phebe and Hannah listed above in the baptisms as they do not appear on the 1841 or subsequent censuses:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Phebe GIBSON, bur. 24 Jun 1835, infant, Ryecroft Gate<br>Hannah GIBSON, bur. 31 Aug 1835, infant, Rushton Spencer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My grandmother Elizabeth GIBSON was born in St Helens, Lancashire in 1903 and was the daughter of James GIBSON and Ruth BURNDRED. It states on her birth certificate that her father James was a coal miner. It&#8217;s fair to say that my interest in family history is due in large part to the many conversations &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/?page_id=83\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Gibson&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":37,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"page-templates\/template-full-width.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-83","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/83","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=83"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/83\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":950,"href":"https:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/83\/revisions\/950"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/37"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnhoughton.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=83"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}